Which nervous system is responsible for voluntary muscle control?

The correct answer identifies the Somatic Nervous System as the part of the nervous system responsible for voluntary muscle control. This system is a subset of the Peripheral Nervous System, which connects the central nervous system (CNS) to the limbs and organs. The Somatic Nervous System specifically manages the sensory and motor functions that are under conscious control, allowing for the deliberate movement of skeletal muscles.

In contrast, the Central Nervous System comprises the brain and spinal cord, which processes information but does not directly control voluntary muscle movements. The Autonomic Nervous System operates independently and regulates involuntary bodily functions, such as heart rate and digestion, and is not involved in the voluntary control of muscles. Thus, the Somatic Nervous System plays a crucial role in enabling precise and conscious movements, distinguishing it as the correct choice in this context.